Written Answer to Unanswered Oral Question

Number of Offenders Arrested for Loan Sharking and Illegal Moneylending Activities

Speakers

Summary

This question concerns the statistics on loan shark harassment and illegal moneylending activities over the past five years as requested by Mr Gan Thiam Poh. Minister for Home Affairs Mr K Shanmugam responded that unlicensed moneylending (UML) cases reached a 10-year low in 2015, with arrests declining to 1,501 individuals. Between 2011 and 2015, the Courts sentenced 2,845 persons to imprisonment and caning for various UML-related offences and harassment. Minister for Home Affairs Mr K Shanmugam detailed severe penalties under the Moneylenders Act, including substantial fines and mandatory caning for those conducting or assisting illegal moneylending businesses. He reaffirmed that the Police will maintain a tough approach and continue to clamp down on all forms of unlicensed moneylending.

Transcript

104 Mr Gan Thiam Poh asked the Minister for Home Affairs for each of the past five years, what has been (i) the number of loan shark harassment cases reported, (ii) the number of offenders who have been arrested for offences relating to loan shark harassment and illegal moneylending activities and charged in Court and (iii) the number of offenders who have been sentenced to imprisonment and caning respectively.

Mr K Shanmugam: Unlicensed moneylending (UML)-related cases registered a 10-year low in 2015.

There were 4,862 UML cases reported in 2015. These include UML harassment cases, as well as other UML-related cases, for instance, carrying on or assisting in a UML business. This was a 25.8% reduction when compared to 2014. The number of cases has come down substantially to about a quarter of the cases reported at the peak in 2009 when there were 18,649 cases.

The number of persons arrested for UML-related cases decreased by 8.6% from 1,643 persons in 2014 to 1,501 persons in 2015. This is a decline from the 1,981 arrests in 2011.

In the period from 2011 to 2015, a total of 2,845 persons were sentenced to imprisonment and caning by the Courts.

Under the Moneylenders Act, an individual who acts as a UML, or assists the UML to conduct his business, shall be sentenced on conviction to a fine of up to $300,000, seven years' imprisonment and 12 strokes of the cane. An individual who commits UML harassment shall be sentenced on conviction to a fine of up to $60,000, nine years' imprisonment and 18 strokes of the cane.

Police will continue to take a tough approach and clamp down on all manner of UML activities.