Written Answer

Study on Presence of Microplastic in Seafood from Kelongs in Singapore Waters

Speakers

Summary

This question concerns MP Louis Ng Kok Kwang’s inquiry into whether studies have been conducted on microplastics in seafood from local kelongs and the resulting findings. Minister Grace Fu Hai Yien responded that international health risks are currently low, though the Singapore Food Agency is developing new testing methodologies. Market surveys are underway to collect baseline data within the next two years to help determine if specific studies in local waters are necessary. The Singapore Food Agency continues to monitor scientific developments while the Ministry manages land and water pollution to reduce marine plastic debris. These efforts address the emerging global issue of microplastics to protect the human food chain and food security.

Transcript

12 Mr Louis Ng Kok Kwang asked the Minister for Sustainability and the Environment (a) whether the Ministry has done a study on the presence of microplastic in seafood from kelongs in Singapore waters; (b) if so, what are the results of the study; and (c) if not, why not and whether it intends to do so.

Ms Grace Fu Hai Yien: Microplastics is an emerging global issue for food security and human health. There have been scientific reports of the ubiquity of microplastics across different mediums like the environment, freshwater, plants and animals. For example, microplastics can potentially enter the human food chain if they enter the marine environment and are ingested by marine animals.

Based on currently available evidence, the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation and the European Commission have assessed that the overall human health risks posed by microplastics at present is low.

Since 2020, the Singapore Food Agency (SFA) has been developing the testing methodology for microplastics in food and water as there is currently no international method available. There are also surveys in progress on selected food products to collect baseline data for insights on microplastics levels in food available in the market. The findings from these surveys will be ready in about two years’ time.

SFA will continue to monitor and keep abreast of international scientific developments on the issue of microplastics, before deciding on the need to conduct specific studies in seafood from local waters. MSE takes the issue of marine pollution seriously and will continue to work with all stakeholders to prevent and reduce marine plastic debris through the management of pollution from land-based sources, and the management of water pollution and quality in inland water bodies and coastal areas.