Written Answer to Unanswered Oral Question

Shoring Up Emergency Preparedness to Deal With Weather Phenomena Due To Climatic Change

Speakers

Summary

This question concerns MP Murali Pillai’s inquiry into steps taken to bolster emergency preparedness and civil defence against weather phenomena driven by climate change. Minister for Home Affairs K Shanmugam highlighted that the Singapore Civil Defence Force conducts public education and training through handbooks, websites, and interactive exhibits. To manage increased wildfire and heatwave risks, an inter-agency Wildfire Task Force performs preventive vegetation maintenance in high-risk areas ahead of dry weather. Furthermore, the Government regularly conducts multi-agency contingency exercises to review planning assumptions and strengthen coordination for various emergency scenarios. These efforts ensure a comprehensive approach to mitigating the impacts of fire, floods, and other climate-related threats through both public readiness and institutional planning.

Transcript

42 Mr Murali Pillai asked the Minister for Home Affairs what steps have been taken to shore up the emergency preparedness amongst Singaporeans and civil defence of Singapore to deal with weather phenomena arising from climatic change.

Mr K Shanmugam: The Singapore Civil Defence Force (SCDF) has been educating members of the public on emergency preparedness for the past decades. For example, how to react in situations of fire, flood, landslide, tremors, lightning (during thunderstorms), tsunami and so on. SCDF conducts training for members of the public and issues advisories that can be found in public educational materials, such as the Civil Defence Emergency Handbook and on SCDF’s website. SCDF’s Emergency Preparedness Centre also educates visitors, via interactive exhibits and video accounts, for example of Singaporean survivors of Typhoon Haiyan in the Philippines, how to react during such emergencies.

Climate change has resulted in drier and hotter weather in recent years, increasing the risks of wildfire and heatwave. The inter-agency Wildfire Task Force, which is led by SCDF and with members from agencies such as SLA, NEA, NParks and PUB, steps up preventive measures such as watering and trimming of overgrown vegetation at high-risk areas, ahead of dry weather, to minimise the occurrences of vegetation fire.

The Government also periodically conducts contingency planning exercises involving multiple Government agencies, to review our planning assumptions and strengthen coordination in emergency plans.