Written Answer to Unanswered Oral Question

Outcome of Study by National University Polyclinics on Use of Antibiotics

Speakers

Summary

This question concerns measures to protect consumers from foods linked to antibiotic resistance, as raised by Ms Joan Pereira following a National University Polyclinics study. Minister for Sustainability and the Environment Grace Fu Hai Yien explained that the Singapore Food Agency uses a science-based system to mitigate antimicrobial resistance across the food supply chain. Meat and eggs are imported only from accredited sources, and a robust veterinary drug residue monitoring system ensures products comply with safety standards. Local farms must practice good animal husbandry with veterinary oversight, using antibiotics strictly for disease treatment and not for growth promotion. Furthermore, specific antibiotics prioritized by the World Health Organisation are prohibited, as part of a multi-sectoral strategy involving various government agencies and research institutions.

Transcript

51 Ms Joan Pereira asked the Minister for Sustainability and the Environment with reference to a recent study by the National University Polyclinics which aims to help guide the use of antibiotics in Singapore, what measures are in place to better protect consumers and reduce their exposure to foods that may cause a higher antibiotic resistance.

Ms Grace Fu Hai Yien: The Singapore Food Agency (SFA) has in place a food safety system, based on science and risk analysis, to mitigate the risk of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) across our food supply chain. Meat and egg products can only be imported from sources accredited by SFA and must comply with our food safety standards and requirements. SFA also has a robust veterinary drug residue monitoring system and samples food products to ensure compliance.

At our food farms, SFA monitors the use of veterinary drugs and works with local farmers to implement good animal husbandry practices, prevent disease incursions and manage diseases. This reduces the use of antibiotics. SFA only allows the responsible use of antibiotics, with veterinary oversight and consultation, for treating diseases in food-producing animals and not for the purpose of promoting growth. Certain antibiotics, such as those listed in the World Health Organisation's list of critically important antimicrobials for human medicine, are prohibited for use in our local farms.

Addressing the threat of AMR requires a multi-sectoral approach and SFA will continue to work with the Ministry of Health and other relevant Government agencies, research institutions, the agri-food sector and consumers to achieve this.