Number and Profile of Singaporeans and Permanent Residents with Psychotic Disorders
Ministry of HealthSpeakers
Summary
This question concerns Dr Wan Rizal’s inquiry regarding the prevalence and occupational profiles of Singaporeans and Permanent Residents with psychotic disorders and measures to protect them from social media harassment. Minister Ong Ye Kung stated that the lifetime prevalence is estimated at 2.3% based on 2016 data, although the Institute of Mental Health does not collect specific occupational data. To reduce stigma, he highlighted the Beyond the Label campaign, a new mental health resource portal, and the integration of cyber wellness and empathy education in school curricula. Minister Ong Ye Kung also noted that the Media Literacy Council provides public education on digital well-being and navigating online harassment. Finally, he explained that the Protection from Harassment Act allows victims to seek legal recourse, including Protection Orders, to restrain harassers from publishing communications about them.
Transcript
23 Dr Wan Rizal asked the Minister for Health (a) what is the current number of Singaporeans and Permanent Residents with psychotic disorders; (b) what is the breakdown according to occupations; and (c) what are the plans to protect them from being attacked or harassed on social media in our effort to end public stigmatisation.
Mr Ong Ye Kung: Based on data from the Singapore Mental Health Study 2016, the lifetime prevalence of psychotic disorders in Singapore is estimated to be 2.3%1. However, IMH did not collect data on specific occupations of those who had psychotic disorders.
There is a need to increase mental health literacy and awareness. This will also help reduce the stigma of mental health conditions. Since 2018, the National Council of Social Service has been driving the Beyond the Label campaign. The Health Promotion Board is also developing a one-stop portal on mental health resources to provide curated and accurate information on mental health conditions.
Under MOE's refreshed Character and Citizenship Education curriculum, students are taught the importance of respect and empathy for others, how to protect themselves against cyber bullying, to help look out for their peers and to speak up against and report bullying to school authorities.
The Institutes of Higher Learning have also strengthened their cyber wellness curricula to enhance the teaching of digital well-being and online ethics. The Media Literacy Council has also been educating the public on cyber wellness and the avenues available for help when facing online harassment.
The Protection from Harassment Act (POHA) can be used to protect individuals with mental health conditions from being attacked or harassed on social media. Harassers may be charged under the Act and victims may also obtain a Protection Order under POHA to restrain persons from publishing harassing communications about them.