Median and Average Waiting Times for Outpatient Appointments at IMH, Specialist Outpatient Clinics, Polyclinics and Government-funded Programmes
Ministry of HealthSpeakers
Summary
This question concerns Ms Anthea Ong’s inquiry into waiting times for psychiatrists, psychologists, and counsellors at public healthcare institutions, professional-to-patient ratios, and measures to reduce delays. Minister Gan Kim Yong reported 2018 median waiting times of 27 days for psychiatrists and 28 days for psychologists, with population ratios of 4.4 and 8.36 per 100,000 respectively. He highlighted that community support teams usually contact cases within two weeks and noted that 24-hour emergency services remain available at the Institute of Mental Health for urgent needs. To improve efficiency, hospitals are optimizing clinical operations, refining triage processes, and right-siting stable patients to primary and community-based care. As of March 2019, the Ministry has established 41 community outreach teams and 21 intervention teams to provide holistic and timely mental health support.
Transcript
12 Ms Anthea Ong asked the Minister for Health (a) what is the current median and average waiting times respectively for patients to outpatient appointments with (i) psychiatrists (ii) clinical psychologists and (iii) counsellors at Institute of Mental Health, Specialist Outpatient Clinics at restructured hospitals, polyclinics and under Government-funded programmes such as Assessment and Shared Care Team (ASCAT), Community Resource Engagement and Support Team (CREST) and Community Intervention Team (COMIT), respectively; (b) what is the professional to patient ratio for each of the above professions in each of the above medical centres and programmes; and (c) what are the measures taken to reduce waiting times.
Mr Gan Kim Yong: In 2018, the average overall median waiting time for new subsidised appointments across the public hospitals was 27 days1 to see a psychiatrist, and 28 days2 to see a psychologist. However, anyone requiring urgent mental health assistance or who wishes to see a psychiatrist, may contact the Institute of Mental Health's (IMH) 24-hour Mental Health Helpline3 or seek medical help at the 24-hour Emergency Services located at IMH. MOH does not have specific numbers of counsellors practising in Singapore as many healthcare professionals and social workers provide counselling as part of their work. For cases requiring community support, patients can be referred to Community Outreach Teams and Community Intervention Teams, and these cases are usually contacted within two weeks.
There are around 2484 psychiatrists and 4735 psychologists practising in Singapore, which translates to 4.4 psychiatrists and 8.36 psychologists per 100,000 population. To reduce waiting time, the hospitals have implemented measures such as reviewing work processes to optimise appointment slots and efficiency of clinical operations (for example, calling patients prior to their appointment), tightening the triaging of urgency of cases, tiering services to the appropriate level of care, and right-siting of non-emergency or more stable cases to primary and community-based care to enable specialist services to focus on more complex cases. As of March 2019, we have set up 41 community outreach teams and, 21 allied health-led community intervention teams to provide mental health support in the community.
MOH will continue to work with public hospitals and service providers in the community, including schools, social service agencies and family service centres, to ensure that we provide holistic and timely support for persons with mental healthcare needs.