Legitimacy of Myanmar's January 2026 General Elections, Supporting ASEAN's Position of Non-recognition and Impacts on Resolving Myanmar's Political Situation

14 Mr Gerald Giam Yean Song asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs in view that there is no consensus within ASEAN to recognise Myanmar's election (a) what is the Government's assessment of the legitimacy of the Myanmar general election concluded on 25 January 2026; (b) whether Singapore aligns with the ASEAN chair's current position of non-recognition; and (c) how the conduct of this election affects Myanmar's implementation of the Five-Point Consensus.

Dr Vivian Balakrishnan: As I have previously stated in this House, meaningful political progress in Myanmar requires a cessation of hostilities, inclusive dialogue and participation by all stakeholders. These preconditions are necessary for a government with legitimacy and a measure of popular support to emerge, and to bring the country forward. These preconditions have not yet emerged.

The ASEAN Five-Point Consensus remains the framework for addressing the situation in Myanmar. This includes upholding the decision to maintain Myanmar's non-political representation at ASEAN Summits and ASEAN Foreign Ministers' Meetings, until there is meaningful progress in the implementation of the Five-Point Consensus. Singapore will continue to support ASEAN Chair Philippines and ASEAN's efforts in ensuring a Myanmar-owned and Myanmar-led resolution that is in line with the Five-Point Consensus.