Written Answer

International Students in Polytechnics and Universities Not Fulfilling Their Scholarship Bonds

Speakers

Summary

This question concerns international students in higher education defaulting on scholarship bonds and the enhanced measures implemented to track them. Mr Png Eng Huat inquired about annual default statistics from 2010 to 2015 and the effectiveness of the Ministry's monitoring efforts. Acting Minister for Education (Higher Education and Skills) Mr Ong Ye Kung clarified that no MOE scholarships are provided to international polytechnic students. He explained that data sharing with partner agencies was enhanced in 2014, contributing to a low default rate of approximately 1%. The Minister noted that 95% of scholars are fulfilling obligations or are deferred, while 4% are currently being contacted for verification.

Transcript

34 Mr Png Eng Huat asked the Acting Minister for Education (Higher Education and Skills) (a) from 2010 to 2015, how many international students in polytechnics and universities have not fulfilled their scholarship bonds each year; (b) when did the Ministry put in place additional measures to track these students; and (c) what improvements in default rates have there been since the Ministry enhanced its efforts to track scholarship recipients.

Mr Ong Ye Kung: There are no Ministry of Education (MOE) scholarships given to international students in the polytechnics.

MOE takes a serious view towards the fulfilment of bond obligations by scholars. Over the past few years, MOE has progressively stepped up our enforcement measures to track and ensure that these scholars fulfil their bond obligations. For example, we have enhanced our data interfaces with partner agencies, such as the Ministry of Manpower and the Immigration and Checkpoints Authority, from 2014 to better allow us to ascertain the employment status of our scholars.

The proportion of defaulters is about 1%. We are also in the process of contacting another 4% to determine their bond service status. The rest – 95% – are serving their bonds, have applied for deferment or are unable to serve their bond obligations due to reasons like illnesses.

While MOE works closely with the universities and other agencies to track the bond obligations of our international scholars, the default rate might fluctuate slightly due to a number of factors, including economic climate.