CPF Special or Retirement Account Funds for Mortgage Arrears
Ministry of ManpowerSpeakers
Summary
This question concerns Mr Zainal Sapari’s inquiry regarding whether HDB owners with insufficient Ordinary Account (OA) savings can use their Special or Retirement Account (RA) funds for mortgage arrears. Minister Lim Swee Say clarified that while Special Account savings are preserved for retirement, RA savings exceeding the Basic Retirement Sum remain available for housing purposes. He explained that HDB assists owners through instalment adjustments or right-sizing, while the government exercises flexibility for RA appeals involving funds originated from the OA. Ultimately, the policy seeks to balance immediate housing needs with the long-term goal of safeguarding retirement adequacy for all CPF members.
Transcript
18 Mr Zainal Sapari asked the Minister for Manpower whether HDB can reconsider allowing HDB home owners who do not have sufficient savings in their CPF Ordinary Account to utilise their CPF Special or Retirement Accounts to manage their home mortgage arrears.
Mr Lim Swee Say: CPF members can use their Ordinary Account (OA) savings for the downpayment, monthly instalments and mortgage arrears for their housing purchase. The Special Account (SA) savings are generally preserved for members’ retirement needs and cannot be used for housing purposes.
When members turn 55, a Retirement Account, or RA, is created. Monies from OA and SA are transferred to RA up to the Full Retirement Sum. OA continues to exist even after RA is created. Any remaining OA balance, as well as new contributions to OA after the age of 55, can be used to meet housing needs. In addition, any RA savings in excess of the Basic Retirement Sum can also be used for housing purposes.
The Housing and Development Board (HDB) proactively helps flat owners manage their arrears early. If their financial difficulty is temporary, HDB will consider reducing or deferring their instalments to help them resolve their arrears. For flat owners who can no longer afford to keep their flats, HDB will help them explore more options, including right-sizing to a more affordable flat.
For CPF members who do not have sufficient OA savings to meet their housing needs, we have exercised flexibility where cases merit it. For example, we have, upon appeal, allowed CPF members to use their RA savings that originated from their OA to pay for their housing, even if their RA savings are below their Basic Retirement Sum.
Overall, we need to strike a balance between allowing CPF members to use their SA and RA savings for housing needs and safeguarding such savings for their retirement needs, so as not to compromise their retirement adequacy.