Written Answer to Unanswered Oral Question

Checks on Donees in Lasting Power of Attorney for Singles to Prevent Financial Exploitation

Speakers

Summary

This question concerns Ms K Thanaletchimi’s inquiry regarding plans to audit donees in Lasting Power of Attorneys for singles to prevent financial exploitation. Minister for Social and Family Development Desmond Lee explained that professional donees are subject to supervision and audits by the Public Guardian. He noted that the Mental Capacity Act includes whistleblower protections for reporting suspected exploitation to the Office of the Public Guardian. The Public Guardian investigates such reports and can apply for court orders to suspend assets or revoke an appointment if a donee acts improperly. These measures provide oversight for professional representatives and legal avenues to remove rogue donees to protect vulnerable donors' interests.

Transcript

70 Ms K Thanaletchimi asked the Minister for Social and Family Development in respect of a Lasting Power of Attorney drawn up by singles, whether the Ministry has plans to audit and check on their donees for financial exploitation.

Mr Desmond Lee: We recognise that a fair number of our elderly are singles. They may be more vulnerable to financial exploitation should they lose capacity.

It is important for each of us to choose our donee carefully and consider what powers we intend to give, when we make a Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA). We should appoint someone reliable and competent, someone we trust to act in our best interests should we lose the capacity to make decisions. This is probably the most important safeguard a single person can take.

However, it might not always be possible for singles to find a family member or someone they know and trust to be their donee. This is why the Mental Capacity Act (MCA) was amended in March 2016 to introduce the concept of professional deputies and donees. As these persons provide doneeship and deputyship services for remuneration, they will be supervised by the Public Guardian. We will audit and check on them.

In addition, MCA has existing safeguards to protect donors. Anyone who knows, suspects or believes that a person who lacks capacity is being mistreated can report this to the Office of the Public Guardian. MCA has a "whistleblower" clause to protect the identity of a whistleblower. If there is evidence that the donee has acted in a way which compromises the donor’s best interest, including exploiting the donor financially, the Public Guardian would investigate the matter. Where necessary, the Public Guardian would apply to Court for a suspension order to preserve the donor's assets and remove the rogue donee by revoking the LPA.