Local Industries Affected by Increase in US Tariffs and Measures to Help Affected SMEs
Ministry of Trade and IndustrySpeakers
Summary
This question concerns Assoc Prof Terence Ho’s inquiry regarding industries most vulnerable to United States tariff increases and the government support available for affected small and medium enterprises. Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Trade and Industry Gan Kim Yong identified the precision engineering and general manufacturing clusters as most susceptible but noted the current direct economic impact remains limited. He highlighted that the Singapore Economic Resilience Taskforce is actively monitoring business sentiments and providing feedback to guide further policy adjustments. Support measures include the Business Adaptation Grant, which offers up to 70% funding for supply chain optimization, and the Graduate Industry Traineeship scheme for fresh graduates. The Government remains committed to assisting businesses and workers in navigating these challenges and stands ready to implement additional support measures.
Transcript
69 Assoc Prof Terence Ho asked the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Trade and Industry (a) which industries have the greatest dependence on United States (US) for final demand and are likely to be affected by the increase in US tariffs from 10% to 15% under section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974; and (b) what steps will be taken to help firms in these industries, particularly small and medium enterprises to cope.
Mr Gan Kim Yong: This question was addressed by the reply to Questions No 5 to 7 for oral response during the Parliament Sitting on 5 March 2026. [Please refer to "Updated Assessment on Impact on Singapore's Economy and Businesses from New 15% Tariffs", Official Report, 5 March 2026, Vol 96, Issue 25, Oral Answers to Questions section.]
On 20 February 2026, the Supreme Court of the United States (US) struck down the US' "reciprocal" tariffs that were imposed on the US' trading partners under the International Economic Emergency Powers Act. On the same day, the US announced a tariff of 10% under Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974 on all US imports for 150 days. The US Customs and Border Protection started collecting this 10% tariff from 12.01am on 24 February 2026, US time. While US President Donald Trump announced via a Truth Social post on 21 February 2026 that the tariff rate would be raised to 15%, the US has yet to issue an official directive on this increase.
The immediate direct impact of these tariff developments on Singapore's economy is not expected to be significant, given that the current Section 122 tariff of 10% is broadly unchanged from the previous 10% "reciprocal" tariff that had been imposed on Singapore's exports to the US since April 2025.
Those with a greater dependence on the US for final demand and whose exports are covered by the Section 122 tariff, such as the precision engineering cluster and some segments under the general manufacturing cluster, could see a greater impact from any tariff increase.
We will continue to work with our tripartite and industry partners through the Singapore Economic Resilience Taskforce (SERT) to gather feedback on how businesses and workers are affected. For instance, SERT convened last week to discuss the tariff developments and preliminary sentiments of businesses and workers.
The Government is committed to helping our businesses and workers navigate the challenges arising from these tariff developments. In October 2025, SERT launched the Business Adaptation Grant (BizAdapt) to help businesses affected by the tariffs to evaluate the impact, optimise their supply chains and reconfigure their operations. The Graduate Industry Traineeship was also launched as a temporary scheme to provide traineeships for fresh graduates to gain industry-relevant experience and skills amid economic uncertainty, so that they are better equipped to transition into full-time employment. At Budget 2026, the Prime Minister and Minister for Finance announced that support levels under BizAdapt would be raised from up to 50% to up to 70%. We stand ready to provide further support, as needed.